How to choose mattress firmness

Firmness is about comfort and personal preference. There's no single 'best' firmness, but a few rules of thumb help narrow it down.

Firmness at a glance

FeelWhat it's likeOften chosen by
SoftYou sink in more and the surface moulds around youMany side sleepers and lighter sleepers
MediumA balance of give and supportMixed sleeping positions, couples with different preferences
FirmYou sit on top of the surface with little sinkMany back and front sleepers, heavier sleepers

Sleeping position

As a general rule of thumb, side sleepers often prefer a softer to medium feel that lets the shoulders and hips sink in, back sleepers often choose medium to medium-firm, and front sleepers often prefer firmer. These are tendencies, not rules: comfort is personal.

Mattress types

  • Pocket sprung: individually wrapped springs move independently, which reduces movement transfer between sleepers.
  • Memory foam: moulds to your shape and responds slowly to movement.
  • Hybrid: combines springs with foam comfort layers.
  • Open coil / sprung: a traditional, often lighter and more affordable construction.

Our existing guides go deeper on pocket sprung and memory foam mattresses.

Children's mattresses

For kids' beds, the most important things are the right size and, on raised beds, staying within the bed's maximum mattress depth. See how to choose mattress firmness for a child.

This guide is general information about comfort, not medical advice. If you have back or joint problems, speak to a healthcare professional.

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Frequently asked questions

What mattress firmness is best for side sleepers?

Many side sleepers prefer a soft to medium feel so the shoulders and hips can sink in, but comfort is personal.

Is a firmer mattress always better for your back?

Not necessarily. Firmness is a comfort preference; this guide isn't medical advice, so speak to a healthcare professional if you have back problems.

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